Friendly illustration of fruit flies

Fruit Flies

Drosophila spp. (mainly D. melanogaster) · Flies & Gnats

Fruit flies are tiny flies that lay their eggs on the moist surface of overripe or fermenting produce, spilled juice, drains and trash. A single forgotten piece of fruit can produce a large indoor population within about a week. They are mainly a nuisance, though they can carry bacteria onto food.

Look for: A tiny fly with a tan front half, a darker rear and bright red eyes that hovers around ripe fruit, wine or the trash can.

Quick facts

Size2-3 mm
Legs6
Usual colorstan, black
Where in the homeKitchen
ActiveAll year
PeakAug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Bites or stings peopleNo

Seasons are typical across much of the U.S. and vary by region.

Seasonal pest calendarFruit Flies: active Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec; peak Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov.JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecFruit Flies

Peak season Active Typical across much of the U.S.; varies by region.

Often confused with

Sources

Not sure this is your bug? Try the Bug Identifier or ask your local Cooperative Extension office.